Kristy Love, age 11, of Salt Lake City, Utah, for her question:
WHAT IS A HAND USED TO MEASURE A HORSE?
Horsemen measure the height of a horse in hands, from the ground to the highest point of the withers, or the ridge between the horse's shoulder bones. A hand equals four inches, which is the average width of a man's hand. This method of measuring horses has been used for hundreds of years. A horse that stands 14.2 (which is 14 hands and two inches), is actually 58 inches high. Any full grown horse that stands 14.2 hands or less is usually called a pony.
Some draft horses grow to be 20 hands high.
Most riding and racing breeds stand from 15 to 16.2 hands high and weigh from 1,000 to 1,400 pounds.